Abuse of weight loss drugs is increasing in Utah

The Utah Poison Control Center has reported an over 600% increase in calls related to weight loss medications.

The center urges caution when taking medications such as Ozempic or Wegovy, which contain semaglutide, a GLP-1.

These drugs have become so popular that brand-name drugs like Ozempic are in such short supply that the FDA now allows their manufacture.

This has led to problems such as people not asking enough security questions and self-administering medication.

The drug is prescribed in a variety of places, including doctor's offices, medical spas, and even through the mail.

The increase in cases at the Poison Control Center was first reported by the University of Utah Health Department.

Amberly Johnson, director of Utah's poison control center, said many of the calls were from people who accidentally took the wrong dose of the compounded version of semaglutide.

“They called and said they accidentally gave themselves ten times the amount,” Johnson said.

Symptoms of an overdose include severe nausea, vomiting and diarrhea – which can persist because these drugs stay in the body for a long time.

Since 2020, the Poison Control Center has registered over 300 cases related to these drugs, including more than 100 in 2024. 28 percent of the cases result in hospitalization.

“This is truly unique,” ​​Johnson said.

Salt Lake County pharmacist Akram Refaat said some people mistakenly believe that a higher dose will lead to faster weight loss.

“That is also a risk with such an uncontrolled drug,” said Refaat. “The source may not be trustworthy, and then the patient can misuse it.”

Both the Poison Control Center and Refaat stress the importance of caution. Refaat advises patients to consult their doctor or pharmacist before taking the medication.

“For me, it is completely understandable that a drug that markets the dream of losing weight causes such discomfort,” said Refaat.

The Poison Control Center strongly advises that you inform yourself well before taking these medications and seek advice if necessary.

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