Pakistan’s struggle and sacrifices in the fight against terrorism – OpEd – Eurasia Review

Every year on 21 August, the world observes the International Day of Remembrance and Homage to the Victims of Terrorism, a solemn occasion to honour those who have suffered and lost their lives as a result of terrorist attacks. This day is intended to recall the profound impact of terrorism on individuals, families and societies and to underline the need for global solidarity in the fight against this scourge.

On the occasion, Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari paid tribute to all the victims of terrorism. In his message, he acknowledged the heavy price Pakistan has paid in the war against terrorism that has been going on for over two decades. He stressed that terrorism has not only caused immense loss of life but has also caused severe economic damage to the country running into billions of dollars. Zardari pointed out that anti-Pakistani forces support and finance terrorism, which further complicates the country's fight against this menace.

The significance of this day goes beyond mere remembrance; it calls for reflection on the long-term consequences of terrorism and the resilience of those who have endured its brutality. For Pakistan, a country at the forefront of the global fight against terrorism, this day is particularly significant. The country is a major target of terrorist groups and has been the victim of countless attacks that have claimed thousands of lives and left many more injured and traumatized.

The human toll of terrorism in Pakistan is staggering. From the devastating attack on the Army Public School in Peshawar in 2014, which killed 149 people, most of them children, to the countless bombings in markets, mosques and public places, the human toll is immense. Each of these attacks leaves a trail of grief and loss that is felt not only by the immediate families of the victims, but by the entire nation.

Families who have lost loved ones to terrorist attacks often suffer long-term emotional and psychological trauma. The sudden and violent nature of these attacks leaves deep scars that do not heal easily. In addition, survivors of terrorist attacks often suffer from physical disabilities and mental health issues that require long-term care and support. The government's recognition of this day is therefore a crucial step in acknowledging the pain and suffering of these people and reaffirming the nation's commitment to supporting them.

In addition to the tragic loss of life, terrorism has also had a profound impact on Pakistan's economy. The constant threat of terrorism has deterred foreign investment, disrupted trade, and led to a significant increase in security-related spending. The cost of counter-terrorism operations alone has run into billions of dollars, losing funds that could have been used for development and social programs.

President Zardari's comments underscore the economic impact of terrorism on Pakistan. The country's infrastructure has been repeatedly attacked by terrorist groups, leading to the destruction of roads, bridges and power plants. This, in turn, has hampered economic growth and development. The tourism industry, once a major source of income for Pakistan, has also suffered as the country is perceived as a dangerous tourist destination.

In addition, terrorism has exacerbated poverty and unemployment in many regions of Pakistan. In the areas most affected by terrorism, such as the tribal areas along the Afghan border, the economy has been severely weakened, local businesses have closed and agriculture has come to a standstill. The displacement of people due to military operations against terrorist groups has also triggered a humanitarian crisis, forcing millions of people to flee their homes and live in makeshift camps.

In his message, President Zardari also addressed the role of external forces in supporting and financing terrorism in Pakistan. This is a critical issue that has long been a source of contention in the region. Pakistan has repeatedly accused neighboring countries of harboring and supporting terrorist groups that carry out attacks within its borders. These allegations have led to strained diplomatic relations and complicated efforts to achieve peace and stability in the region.

The involvement of external forces in terrorism is not an isolated case in Pakistan. Many countries around the world face similar challenges when terrorist groups receive support from foreign governments or non-state actors to achieve political or strategic objectives. This underscores the need for coordinated international efforts to combat terrorism and hold those who support terrorist organizations accountable.

The International Day of Remembrance and Homage to the Victims of Terrorism is also a reminder of the global nature of the fight against terrorism. Terrorism is not limited to one country or region; it is a global threat that requires a common response. The international community must work together to address the root causes of terrorism, such as poverty, injustice and political instability, and to prevent the spread of extremist ideologies.

Pakistan's experience in combating terrorism offers valuable lessons for the rest of the world. The country has made significant sacrifices in the fight against terrorism and its efforts have been recognized by the international community. However, the fight is far from over. Terrorist groups continue to pose a threat and new challenges such as increasing online radicalization require innovative counterterrorism approaches.

As the world observes the International Day of Remembrance and Honoring the Victims of Terrorism, it is important to honor the memory of those who have lost their lives to terrorism and show solidarity with survivors. In Pakistan, this day serves as a stark reminder of the heavy toll terrorism has taken on the nation. It is a time to reflect on the sacrifices made by the Pakistani people in the fight against terrorism and renew the commitment to building a safer, more peaceful world.

President Asif Ali Zardari's message underscores the need for continued vigilance and unity in the face of terrorism. As we remember the victims, we must also redouble our efforts to address the underlying causes of terrorism and support those affected by it. Only through collective action and sustained commitment can we hope to defeat terrorism and create a world where all people can live in peace and security.