close
close

Titan submarine hearing live updates: Whistleblower says submersible incident was ‘inevitable’ after safety concerns ignored

Related: Titan Sub CEO jokes in grim pre-disaster interview: 'What could go wrong?'

Your support helps us tell the story

My recent work focusing on Latino voters in Arizona has shown me the importance of independent journalism in giving a voice to underrepresented communities.

Your support allows us to tell these stories and raise awareness of the issues that are often overlooked. Without your contributions, these voices may not be heard.

Every dollar you donate helps us continue to shine a light on these critical issues leading up to the election and beyond.

Eric Garcia

Head of the Washington office

On Tuesday, the Coast Guard panel heard testimony from its fourth witness as part of its investigation into the circumstances that led to the devastating deep-sea voyage of the submersible Titan en route to the wreck of the Titanic, in which all five passengers on board were killed.

David Lochridge, the company's former head of marine operations who worked for the company from 2015 to 2018, told the panel about the “warning signs” he had observed.

He said there was a “push” to bring the Titan to market. “The way this company approached this project and bypassed all the standardized rules and regulations that are put in place by experienced people… It was inevitable that something would happen. It was just a [question of] when,” he said.

Lochridge released an inspection report in January 2018 detailing his long list of concerns about an early version of the Titan. He was fired shortly thereafter.

He is one of ten former employees of OceanGate – the US submersible company that conducted the expedition – and is among 24 witnesses who testified before the Titan Marine Board of Investigation.

In addition to Rush, the implosion on June 18, 2023 also killed British explorer Hamish Harding, British-Pakistani businessman Shahzada Dawood and his son Suleman, and French deep-sea researcher Paul-Henri Nargeolet.

1726603304

David Lochridge is released as a witness

The hearings will continue on Thursday at 8:30 a.m.

Until then, our blog will be on pause.

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 21:01

1726600049

Lochridge testifies that OceanGate compromised on security

“The way this company approached this project, bypassing all the standardized rules and regulations set by experienced people … they bypassed everything,” Lochridge said.

It was inevitable that something would happen. It was just a [question of] when,” he continued.

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 20:07

1726597848

Witnesses speak about the “impetus” to launch the ship

Lochridge told the panel that there was “pressure” to launch Titan.

“They did everything they could to get this done as quickly as possible so they could start making a profit,” he said Tuesday.

Lochridge had previously said he had “no confidence whatsoever” in the way Titan was being built. “There was a lot of pressure to get this done and many steps were missed along the way,” including safety concerns.

A day earlier, Tony Nissen, the technical director, had also described the force needed to get the ship to set sail.

When asked whether there was “pressure” to start operations, Nissen told the panel: “100 percent.”

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 19:30

1726596002

In pictures: Important moments from the hearings so far

British adventurer Hamish Harding and father and son Shahzada and Suleman Dawood were among those who died on board the ocean-going vessel in June last year (OceanGate Expeditions/PA)
British adventurer Hamish Harding and father and son Shahzada and Suleman Dawood were among those who died on board the ocean-going vessel in June last year (OceanGate Expeditions/PA) (PA Media)
Former OceanGate Director of Marine Operations David Lochridge (center) testifies before the Titan Marine Board's formal hearing in the Charleston County Council Chambers in North Charleston, SC, on Tuesday, Sept. 17, 2024. (Andrew J. Whitaker/The Post And Courier via AP, Pool)
Former OceanGate Director of Marine Operations David Lochridge (center) testifies before the Titan Marine Board's formal hearing in the Charleston County Council Chambers in North Charleston, SC, on Tuesday, Sept. 17, 2024. (Andrew J. Whitaker/The Post And Courier via AP, Pool) (AP)
The submersible Titan found the seabed on June 22 after days of searching after it imploded
The submersible Titan found the seabed on June 22 after days of searching after it imploded (ROV image of TITAN's stern cone. Source: Pelagic Research Services, June 2023)

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 19:00

1726590150

WATCH: Titan crew's final three-word text revealed in haunting animation of submersible's journey

The Titan crew's final three-word text is revealed in a haunting animation of the submersible's journey

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 17:22

1726587925

“It screams like a mother before it implodes”: Rush told Lochridge, the witness recalled

When he presented the inspection report to management, Lochridge said he received a message about a meeting in the boardroom.

“That meeting turned out to be a two-hour discussion about my resignation and how my disagreements with the organization regarding safety were irrelevant,” he told the panel.

“It doesn't just implode. It screams like a motherfucker before it implodes,” Rush said of carbon fiber, according to Lochridge.

The witness said the company had “completely disregarded safety.”

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 16:45

1726583371

When building Titan, “many steps along the way were missed”

“I had no confidence at all” in the way the Titan was built, he said.

“There was a lot of pressure to get this done and many steps were missed along the way,” Lochridge said, including safety concerns.

“Stockton had no experience building submersibles. Nobody did,” he said.

Regarding social media posts where OceanGate boasted about photos of previous missions, Lochridge said: “It was all just a smokescreen.”

He reiterated that no one should launch a submersible without adequate safety precautions or with “faulty, inadequate equipment.”

Lochridge also revealed to the directors his note attached to his January 2018 inspection report. He wrote: “In my opinion, Cyclops 2 (Titan) should not be manned during the upcoming tests until appropriate corrective actions are taken and completed.”

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 15:29

1726582023

Lochridge had to sign a new contract after he “embarrassed” Rush in front of the client, he says

He said he had “pretty much stopped talking sensibly to myself” after the Andrea Doria incident.

In late summer 2016, Rush and others informed him that OceanGate was “no longer willing to pay for the permanent residence of his wife and daughter.” Lochridge believed he had “embarrassed him in front of clients,” referring to the Andrea Doria crash, which marked a “turning point” in Rush's relationship.

The next day, Rush presented him with a new contract to sign, which stated that he would have to compensate the company if he left within the next 12 months. Rush instructed him not to tell his immigration lawyer about the new agreement.

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 15:07

1726580606

Lochridge says Rush threw a controller at his head

David Lochridge said he was hired as a contract worker at OceanGate in 2015. He later became head of marine operations.

“They sold me as part of this project,” he said, adding that he was “responsible” for the training.

“They wanted to be able to qualify a pilot within a day,” Lochridge said of OceanGate. “That was a big red flag” because it is normally a “lengthy process.”

“I don't like being pressured into anything. I don't tolerate liars. If I see something that poses a risk, I'll speak up,” he said.

Lochridge also mentioned a dive with the Cyclops I to the wreck of the Andrea Doria that went wrong. The test submersible “crashed” into the wreck, but Rush refused to give Lochridge the “Playstation controller.” A “paying customer” insisted he let him take control.

Then Rush threw the controller at Lochridge's head, he said.

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 14:43

1726575202

David Lochridge, a highly anticipated witness, will testify today

Former OceanGate chief operating officer David Lochridge is scheduled to testify before the Coast Guard Committee on Tuesday.

In his 2018 inspection report, Lochridge outlined his concerns about the Titan. He was fired shortly after writing the report.

Lochridge was mentioned repeatedly during the first hearing on Monday and was apparently considered a trusted expert.

After Lochridge left the company, Bonnie Carl, the company's finance and human resources director, began looking for another job. “If that's what their attitude toward safety was,” she said, she didn't want to work there.

Kelly Rissman17 September 2024 13:13